sigproc-sp | Page 3

Table 1 : Frequency of Special Characters
Non-English or Math
Frequency
Comments
Ø
1 in 1,000
For Swedish names
π
1 in 5
Common in math
$
4 in 5
Used in business
Ψ 2
1
1 in 40,000
Unexplained usage
Figure 3 : A sample black and white graphic (. ps format ) that has been resized with the psfig command .
Figure 1 : A sample black and white graphic (. eps format ).
To set a wider table , which takes up the whole width of the page ’ s live area , use the environment table * to enclose the table ’ s contents and the table caption . As with a single-column table , this wide table will “ float " to a location deemed more desirable . Immediately following this sentence is the point at which Table 2 is included in the input file ; again , it is instructive to compare the placement of the table here with the table in the printed dvi output of this document .
2.5 Figures
Like tables , figures cannot be split across pages ; the best placement for them is typically the top or the bottom of the page nearest their initial cite . To ensure this proper “ floating ” placement of figures , use the environment figure to enclose the figure and its caption .
This sample document contains examples of . eps and . ps files to be displayable with L A TEX . More details on each of these is found in the Author ’ s Guide .
As was the case with tables , you may want a figure that spans two columns . To do this , and still to ensure proper “ floating ” placement of tables , use the environment figure * to enclose the figure and its caption .
Note that either . ps or . eps formats are used ; use the \ epsfig or \ psfig commands as appropriate for the different file types .
2.6 Theorem-like Constructs
Other common constructs that may occur in your article are the forms for logical constructs like theorems , axioms , corollaries and proofs . There are two forms , one produced by
the command \ newtheorem and the other by the command \ newdef ; perhaps the clearest and easiest way to distinguish them is to compare the two in the output of this sample document :
This uses the theorem environment , created by the \ newtheorem command :
Theorem 1 . Let f be continuous on [ a , b ]. antiderivative for f on [ a , b ], then
b
a f ( t ) dt = G ( b ) − G ( a ).
If G is an
The other uses the definition environment , created by the \ newdef command :
Definition 1 . If z is irrational , then by e z we mean the unique number which has logarithm z :
log e z = z
Two lists of constructs that use one of these forms is given in the Author ’ s Guidelines .
and don ’ t forget to end the environment with figure *, not figure !
There is one other similar construct environment , which is already set up for you ; i . e . you must not use a \ newdef command to create it : the proof environment . Here is a example of its use :
Proof . Suppose on the contrary there exists a real number L such that f ( x ) lim x→∞ g ( x ) = L .
Then
[ l = lim f ( x ) = lim gx · f ( x ) ] f ( x )
= lim g ( x )· lim x→c x→c g ( x ) x→c x→c g ( x ) = 0 · L = 0 ,
which contradicts our assumption that l ≠ 0 .
Figure 2 : A sample black and white graphic (. eps format ) that has been resized with the epsfig command .
Complete rules about using these environments and using the two different creation commands are in the Author ’ s Guide ; please consult it for more detailed instructions . If you need to use another construct , not listed therein , which you want to have the same formatting as the Theorem or the Definition [ 6 ] shown above , use the \ newtheorem or the \ newdef command , respectively , to create it .